In perfect competition there are many
buyers and many sellers at the same time. This market structure is also known
as price taker because the price of the goods and services itself cannot be
influenced by a perfect competition firm. Not only that but this market
structure only sells homogenous goods.
In the diagram above, the firm in the perfect
competition is going through an economic lost due to the total revenue is less
than the total cost. This will affect the average revenue less than the average
cost. Thus, the price is less than the average cost.
In the diagram above, firm is
going thru a normal profit. Total revenue is equals to total cost which will
also make the average revenue equals to average cost. Therefore, price is
equals to average cost.
In the diagram above, firm is going thru an economic profit. Total
revenue is more than total cost which will also make the average revenue more
than average cost. Therefore, price is more than average cost.



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